Fundamento: la semejanza en los tormentos que se relatan sobre el infierno y los padecimientos de los trabajadores en las minas de oro.

La metáfora consiste en un tipo de analogía o asociación entre elementos que comparten alguna similitud de significado para sustituir a uno por el otro en una misma estructura. Una metáfora expone dos cosas en conjunto que permiten la sugerencia a compararse e interpretarse como un solo concepto.

Квинтилиан използва четиричленна класификация на метафората, която се определя от това дали нейните съставки са живото и мъртвото, духовното и сетивното, одушевеното и неодушевеното:

Метафората ще бъде сполучлива, ако се съпоставят две реалности, които имат нещо обединяващо ги.

As common examples of these kinds of written content oriented video games, Walton factors to Placing on a Engage in of Hamlet or "participating in cops and robbers". Walton further argues, even so, that not all game titles conform to this attribute.[forty seven] In the course of generating fictions from the use of metaphor we could also perceive and manipulate props into new improvised representations of something fully different within a video game of "make-consider". All of a sudden the Houses on the props by themselves take on Principal importance. In the process the individuals in the sport may very well be only partly conscious with the "prop oriented" mother nature of the game by itself.[48][49][50]

В поезията този похват се използва за постигане на силен емоционален ефект с малко думи. Извън теорията на реториката на метафората се гледа като на по-силния речеви инструмент от аналогията, макар двата тропа да са близки.

La metáfora establece una relación entre el modo de volar de las aves y el alineamiento de las cuentas del rosario.

: a determine of speech through which a word or phrase which means just one form of item or idea is utilized in place of another to suggest a similarity concerning them (as while in the ship plows the sea

Las fulfilledáforas son impuras cuando el término figurado que la conforma no reemplaza al true sino que lo acompaña en la misma estructura. En estas frases, el elemento genuine y el figurado aparecen conectados a través de una preposición, de una aposición o de verbos copulativos como ser, estar o

" In keeping with this watch, a speaker can place Thoughts or objects into containers and then ship them together a conduit to a listener, who removes the thing through the container to make which means of it. Hence, here conversation is conceptualized as something which Thoughts move into, Using the container getting independent from your Concepts them selves. Lakoff and Johnson offer a number of examples of every day metaphors in use, such as "argument is war" and "time is funds." These metaphors are broadly used in numerous contexts to describe individual meaning. Additionally, the authors advise that conversation might be seen being a device: "Communication isn't what 1 does Using the machine, but is definitely the equipment alone."[34]

Cognitive linguists emphasize that metaphors provide to facilitate the understanding of a person conceptual domain—usually an abstraction such as "lifetime", "theories" or "Tips"—via expressions that relate to another, far more acquainted conceptual area—normally more concrete, which include "journey", "structures" or "food".

se expresa una forma matemática para sustituirlos; mostrando que el resultado es una fulfilledáfora, un resultado con un nuevo significado estético o bello. «Aristóteles outline a la satisfiedáfora como un doble mecanismo metonímico de cuatro términos, el segundo mantiene la misma relación que el cuarto con el tercero: B es a A, lo que D es a C; la vejez es a la vida lo que el atardecer es al día.

Poetinėms metaforoms pateikiama tokia informacija apie žmogaus būsenas, kurių kartais neįmanoma išreikšti įprastai, logine kalba.

Д. Ерхарт, показва фермерка с надпис под нея „Демократическа партия“, защитена от торнадото на политическата промяна

Por ejemplo: en el poema “Ajedrez”, Jorge Luis Borges compara a través de una serie de metáforas encadenadas las reglas de este juego con las experiencias de la vida, con sus conflictos, derrotas y aprendizajes.